Step Verification Pattern
Purpose
Ensure each workflow step is truly complete before moving to the next. Prevents skipping incomplete work and requires evidence of completion.
Structure
[execute-step] → [verify-step] → verified=yes → [next-step] → verified=no → [retry-or-escalate]Implementation
Execute Node
{ "type": "agent-directive", "id": "execute-step", "directive": "Implement {{current_step_name}}:\n{{current_step_action}}", "completionCondition": "Step implementation complete", "inputSchema": { "type": "object", "properties": { "implementation_summary": { "type": "string" } }, "required": ["implementation_summary"] }, "connections": { "success": "verify-step" }}Verify Node
{ "type": "agent-directive", "id": "verify-step", "directive": "Verify step {{current_step_name}} completed:\n- Expected: {{expected_output}}\n- Check actual result matches expected\n- Provide evidence", "inputSchema": { "type": "object", "properties": { "step_verified": { "type": "string", "enum": ["yes", "no"] }, "verification_evidence": { "type": "string" } }, "required": ["step_verified", "verification_evidence"] }, "connections": { "success": "check-verification" }}Require verification_evidence to prevent agents from claiming completion without proof.
Check Node
{ "type": "condition", "id": "check-verification", "condition": { "operator": "eq", "left": { "contextPath": "step_verified" }, "right": "yes" }, "connections": { "true": "proceed-to-next", "false": "handle-failure" }}Evidence Requirements
Specify what counts as evidence:
{ "directive": "Verify implementation. Evidence must include:\n- Test command output (npm test results)\n- API response (curl output)\n- File diff (git diff)\n- Screenshot (for UI changes)"}Evidence Matches the Kind of Claim
A claim of fact — a command ran, a test passed, a link resolves, a file contains this text — is settled by a tool result or by the artifact itself. A claim of judgement — the structure is coherent, the argument holds, the result is fit for its reader — is settled by the reasoned argument, and nothing else available settles it.
Mixing the two fails in both directions. A coordinate offered for a judgement — a line number, a coverage grid, a proof-of-read, a score out of ten — is an address, not an assessment: it says where to look, never whether what is there is sound, and it passes while the work is bad. A judgement offered for a fact is an opinion where a check exists.
So a step demands a tool result where one is possible, demands prose where one is not, and never lets a count stand in for the reading nobody did.
A step whose gate can only be met by a number will get a number. If the property that matters is qualitative, say how it is judged instead of what it must exceed — see Fixed Semantic Quality Score.
Step Context Variables
Store step metadata in context:
{ "variableRegistry": { "current_step_index": { "type": "number", "description": "Current step number", "default": 1 }, "current_step_name": { "type": "string", "description": "Current step name", "default": "Step 1" }, "current_step_action": { "type": "string", "description": "What the current step does", "default": "Implement feature X" }, "expected_output": { "type": "string", "description": "Expected result of the current step", "default": "Feature X works with tests passing" } }}Use expression nodes to update:
{ "type": "expression", "id": "increment-step", "expressions": ["current_step_index = current_step_index + 1"]}Real Example
From development-flow.json:
{ "id": "verify-step-implementation", "directive": "Verify step {{current_step_index}} ({{current_step_name}}) implementation.\n\nExpected outcome: {{expected_outcome}}\n\nVerification checklist:\n- Functionality works as expected\n- Tests pass (if applicable)\n- No regressions introduced\n\nProvide concrete evidence for each claim.", "inputSchema": { "properties": { "step_verified": { "type": "string", "enum": ["yes", "no"] }, "verification_evidence": { "type": "string" }, "issues_found": { "type": "string" } }, "required": ["step_verified", "verification_evidence"] }}Handling Verification Failure
On failure, either retry or escalate:
{ "type": "condition", "id": "check-retry-limit", "condition": { "operator": "lt", "left": { "contextPath": "current_iteration" }, "right": 3 }, "connections": { "true": "fix-and-retry", "false": "escalate-to-user" }}Related Patterns
- Validation Loop - Retry failed verifications
- Escalation - Handle repeated failures